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Off-dry cider

Cider, perry and meadObserved typical

Fermentation arrested or the wine back-sweetened, keeping some of the apple sugar. Much harder than a dry cider because the sugar has to be made stable.

The numbers

Each bar drawn against all 30 styles

Alcohol

4-7%

4% - 7%

Titratable acidity

4-7 g/L

4 - 7

pH

3.3-3.8

3.3 - 3.8

Residual sugar

10-40 g/L

10 - 40

Serve at

8-12 C

Worth opening after

3 months

and it keeps improving to roughly 2 years

Sulphite at pH 3.55

45 mg/L

free SO2, for 0.8 mg/L molecular

What goes wrong

Back-sweetening without stabilising. Sorbate plus sulphite, both, and never sorbate on its own or the wine develops a geranium smell that ruins it.

No legal definition sets these figures. They are typical published analyses of commercial examples, compiled as a planning aid.