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Chenin Blanc

WhiteVinifera white

Loire and South Africa

Quince, wet wool and honey over acidity that holds it together at any sweetness from bone dry to botrytised.

At harvest

Each bar drawn against the full range of all 54 varieties

Sugar

20-25 Brix

20 - 25

Titratable acidity

6.5-9 g/L

6.5 - 9

pH

3-3.4

3.0 - 3.4

Juice yield

0.66 L/kg

free run plus a gentle press

Sugar per kilogram

162 g

at 22.5 Brix, the midpoint

Fruit for 23 litres

35 kg

before racking losses

Potential alcohol

12.4-13.5%

from 1.094 fermented dry. A range, because conversion varies by strain

What it punishes

Uneven ripening. A single Chenin vine can carry green and botrytised fruit at once, which is an opportunity if you sort and a problem if you do not.

Made into

Sulphite at this pH

At pH 3.20, protecting a white wine to 0.8 mg/L molecular SO2 takes 20 mg/L of free SO2. Work it out for your own reading.